Introduction
In this article, we will be learning about the CBSE Class 4 English Grammar Verb. It will help you in preparing for your examination. A word used to describe an action that forms part of a sentence is called a verb. Similar to nouns, verbs also form an essential part of the sentence. Verbs can be sentences by themselves with the subject in most cases. For example: Walk!, Draw!, etc. While verbs are told as doing words, not all of them are identifiable. Sometimes, verbs can be non‑action words as well. For example: I know to sing, I thought about you, I felt happy, etc. One of the easiest ways to recognize a verb is that it appears after a noun or a pronoun. Verbs can be classified into Physical Verbs, Mental Verbs, and State of Being Verbs. Verbs are also classified into Action Verbs, Transitive Verbs, Intransitive Verbs, Auxiliary Verbs, Stative Verbs, Modal Verbs, Phrasal Verbs, and Irregular Verbs. An in‑depth understanding of the verbs for class 4 can be gained from this article.
Why Understanding the English Verb for Class 4 Matters
Verbs are known as the heart of a sentence they tell us what the subject is doing, thinking, feeling, or being. A strong grasp of the various verb types enables Class 4 students to:
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Frame clear and meaningful sentences,
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Express ideas accurately in written and spoken form,
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Build a firm foundation for more advanced grammar concepts in higher classes.
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State of Being Verbs
State of being verbs identify the conditions and the state in which the subject exists. These are inactive since no action occurs. Most are forms of “be” and are complemented by adjectives. The examples for CBSE Class 4 English Grammar Verbs are well explained.
There are eight state of being verbs:
- Is
Examples:
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Azra is a singer.
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Ramu is an intelligent boy.
- Are
Examples:
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The boys are very naughty.
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The flowers are vibrant.
- Am
Examples:
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I am living in Delhi.
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I am going to Dubai next month.
- Was
Examples:
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Kunal was part of the school choir.
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Ashok was late to school yesterday.
- Be
Examples:
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The students can be seated after the prayer.
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I can be a good girl.
- Being
Examples:
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Thai food was being cooked by my neighbour.
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She is being taken to school by her father.
- Were
Examples:
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Ramu and Shamu were absent today.
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Kapish and Kalia were planning to visit the jungle.
- Been
Examples:
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The injured have been taken to the hospital.
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Sidharth has been sick the entire week.
Learn with practice- Click to download Class 4 Grammar Worksheet on Subject-Verb Agreement
Other Types of Verbs in Class 4
Let’s explore the many facets of english verb for class 4 with definitions and examples.
Action Verbs
These verbs describe what the subject is doing and can be physical or mental.
Examples:
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Ovieya can run faster than Kavya.
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Adhi does his homework regularly.
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Kishen thinks about enrolling in a dance school all day.
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Monkeys jump from one tree to the other.
Transitive Verbs
A verb that needs an object to complete its meaning.
Examples:
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Suppandi kicked the football very hard.
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Rita boiled 3 eggs for dinner.
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Arjun shot the arrow right into the bird’s eye.
Phrasal Verbs
A verb + preposition/adverb combination that changes meaning.
Examples:
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Megha decided to cut down on her expenses.
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Arjit wanted to drop out of school.
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Ashish picked up his nephew from kindergarten.
Intransitive Verbs
These emit action without requiring an object.
Examples:
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Sita sneezed very loudly, and the whole class turned toward her.
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It rained heavily last night.
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Ram eats parathas for breakfast every day.
Auxiliary Verbs
Helping verbs that support the main verb in tense, mood, voice.
Examples:
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I will reach home by 7 pm.
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Rekha might board the train tomorrow morning.
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Krithi should stop eating a lot of chocolates.
Irregular Verbs
These don’t follow standard conjugation rules.
Examples:
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I do not agree with his terms and conditions.
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Rohit paid his son’s school fees this morning.
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I eat almonds every day.
Stative Verbs
Describe a state rather than an action.
Examples:
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I believe the teacher is right.
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Rohan disagreed with his mother.
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Reema prefers coffee to tea.
Modal Verbs
Express ability, obligation, suggestion, and more.
Examples:
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Sarah could not make it to the meeting.
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One must start walking when the traffic light turns red.
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Urmila can swim very well.
These examples help to Learn Verbs for Class 4 very easily.
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Putting Verbs into Action: Activities and Practice
1. Sentence Building
Create sentences using one verb from each category. For example:
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She is singing. (State of Being)
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He jumps high. (Action)
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He bought a book. (Irregular)
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They can play football. (Modal)
2. Convert Sentences
Change sentences using state of being verbs to action verbs and vice versa.
3. Verb Hunt
Read a short passage and underline all verbs, then label each as Action, Auxiliary, etc.
4. Role‑play and Talk
Encourage kids to act out verbs sneezing, jumping, thinking and speak sentences aloud.
Why PlanetSpark’s Grammar Courses Are Ideal for Class 4
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Live, 1:1 Interactive Lessons: Personalized attention ensures concepts like english verb for class 4 are taught clearly and engagingly.
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Curriculum-Aligned Content: Tailored to CBSE and other boards, covering all essential verb types.
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Engaging & Gamified Learning: Lessons include games, storytelling, and quizzes to make verbs fun, not boring.
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Real-Time Feedback & Progress Tracking: Regular assessments with reports keep parents in the loop.
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Putting It All Together: Example Paragraphs Using Multiple Verb Types
Let’s practice writing a short paragraph incorporating multiple verb types:
Rina is (state of being) a cheerful girl who loves (action) to draw. Every morning, she runs (action) to the park. Yesterday, she was swinging (auxiliary + gerund) when she suddenly slipped (irregular). Thankfully, her friend helped (transitive, irregular) her up. Rina believes (stative) that playing safely can help (modal + main verb) everyone stay happy.
Conclusion
In this article, we have learned about the various kinds of verbs and how they are used in a sentence or phrase. The basic principles that are used to identify the type of verb are also learnt here. There is a lot of detailing to each of these types, and one can learn verb for class 4 with the help of this article. In order to understand the basics of grammar and how these verbs can be placed in between the words of a sentence or phrase, one can enrol in a course with PlanetSpark to make sure the basics are covered with a stronger foundation.
FAQs
Q. What are the three main kinds of verbs?
A. The three main kinds of verbs are linking verbs, action verbs, and helping verbs. An Action verb expresses what the subject does. Linking verbs connect the subject with a noun or adjective. Helping verbs precede action or linking verbs to convey extra meaning.
Q. What is the function of a verb?
A. A verb acts as the heart of a sentence, describing what the subject is doing or experiencing. Actions, thoughts, or states are all conveyed through verbs. Without it, a sentence can’t stand.
Q. What are the most important features of verbs?
A. The key features are Person, Mood, Voice, Number, and Tense. These allow us to form the correct verb form and ensure the sentence makes sense.
Q. What is the direct object of a verb?
A. A direct object receives the verb’s action. Intransitive verbs don’t have one. For example, in “The students play football,” football is the direct object of play.
Q. What is the basic difference between verb and adverb?
A. Verbs describe actions or states; adverbs describe how actions are done or modify verbs/adjectives.
- Amit cooked the meal "cooked" is a verb.
- The weather looks beautiful "beautiful" is a form of adjective (not an adverb in this context).