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Reported speech is one of the most important grammar topics in Class 8 because students use it in writing stories, dialogues, essays, and even while talking in real life. This blog will help you understand reported speech in the simplest way with clear rules, examples, and tips that make learning easy and fun.
Reported speech is used when we repeat someone’s words without quoting them exactly. Instead of writing the speaker’s exact sentence, we report the meaning. This helps in storytelling, writing news, writing essays, and sharing information without using quotation marks. For Class 8, understanding how to change direct speech into indirect speech is the main goal.
Direct speech
Riya said, “I am tired.”
Reported speech
Riya said that she was tired.
This change makes your writing smoother and more formal.
Reported speech is a scoring chapter. Most English exams include transformation sentences, editing tasks, and error correction based on it. When you understand the rules, you can easily get full marks.
We often retell conversations. Reported speech makes your communication clearer because you learn to express what someone said in your own words without confusion.
Whether you write stories, articles, dialogues, debates, or speeches, you use reported speech. It helps make your writing polished and refined.
Even in daily conversations, we say things like “My teacher said that…” or “Mom told me that…”. So this topic trains you to speak more confidently.

Reported speech is mainly divided into two types. Understanding both will make the topic much easier.
Direct speech contains the exact words of a speaker.
It uses quotation marks.
The words inside quotes remain unchanged.
Example:
Neha said, “I love reading.”
This expresses the meaning of what the speaker said.
Quotation marks are removed.
Pronouns, time words, and tenses are changed.
Example:
Neha said that she loved reading.
This is the most important section for Class 8. Here is a complete rulebook explained in easy language so you never forget it.
Pronouns must change according to the subject, object, and the situation of the sentence. The rule is based on the speaker, the listener, and the person being talked about.
“I” changes according to the subject.
“You” changes according to whom the sentence is spoken to.
“He”, “she”, “they” follow the context.
Direct
Rohan said, “I will help you.”
Indirect
Rohan said that he would help me.
The pronouns changed because the perspective changed.
In reported speech, present tense usually changes to past tense. This is because the sentence is being reported after the speaking happened.
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Present simple becomes past simple.
Present continuous becomes past continuous.
Present perfect becomes past perfect.
Past simple becomes past perfect.
Direct
She said, “I write poems.”
Indirect
She said that she wrote poems.
This change shows that the action happened earlier.
Time and place words change because the situation changes from the speaker to the listener.

now becomes then
today becomes that day
yesterday becomes the previous day
tomorrow becomes the next day
here becomes there
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Direct
He said, “I will come tomorrow.”
Indirect
He said that he would come the next day.
This removes confusion about timing.
In indirect speech, the word “that” is used to join the reporting verb with the reported clause. It makes the sentence smoother and more formal.
Direct
She said, “I am happy.”
Indirect
She said that she was happy.
Using “that” gives clarity while reporting.
When converting to indirect speech, remove quotation marks and commas. The sentence becomes a continuous report.
Direct
Rahul said, “It is raining.”
Indirect
Rahul said that it was raining.
This makes the sentence more natural.
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Reporting verbs like said, told, asked, requested, advised, ordered and many more are used in indirect speech. Choosing the right verb gives the correct meaning.
“asked” is used for questions
“ordered” is used for commands
“requested” is used for polite requests
“advised” is used for suggestions
Direct
Mother said, “Please study.”
Indirect
Mother requested me to study.
This shows the tone of the speaker.
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Class 8 requires you to learn how to convert statements, questions, commands and requests into reported speech. Here is the expanded version for easy understanding.
Statements tell information. In indirect speech, you add “that” and change the tense, pronoun, and time expressions.
Use the reporting verb “said” or “told”.
Add “that”.
Apply tense and pronoun changes.

Direct
He said, “I am learning.”
Indirect
He said that he was learning.
Questions follow different rules based on whether they are yes or no questions or wh questions.
Use “asked”
Add “if” or “whether”
Remove the question mark
Change the tense
Example
Direct
She said, “Do you like tea”
Indirect
She asked if I liked tea.
Keep the wh word
Use the reporting verb “asked”
Change the tense
Remove the question format
Example
Direct
He said, “Where are you going”
Indirect
He asked where I was going.
This keeps the meaning intact.
Commands and requests express actions the speaker wants someone to do.
Use ordered, advised, requested, told
Use the infinitive form (to plus verb)
Direct
The teacher said, “Complete your work.”
Indirect
The teacher told us to complete our work.
Direct
She said, “Please help me.”
Indirect
She requested me to help her.
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Suggestions show ideas or advice.
Use “suggested”, “advised” or similar words.
Direct
He said, “You should sleep early.”
Indirect
He advised me to sleep early.
These errors are very common in exams. Understanding them helps you avoid losing marks.
Students often forget to change “I”, “you”, and “we”. This confuses the meaning of the sentence. You can also learn subjcet pronoun to understand this topic better.
Keeping present tense in indirect speech is incorrect because the time of speaking changes.
If the sentence is a request but you use “said” instead of “requested”, the meaning becomes unclear.
Many students report speech but keep punctuation marks. This makes the answer wrong.
Both can be used for yes or no questions, but some sentences require “whether” for clarity.
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Try converting your daily conversations into reported speech. This makes the habit stronger and improves writing skills.
News articles use indirect speech often. Reading them helps students learn naturally.
Narrate a movie or book summary using reported speech. It improves both spoken and written communication.
Write the rules separately and revise them before exams. This boosts confidence.
Here are some extra examples that help you understand the concept better.
Direct
She said, “I want water.”
Indirect
She said that she wanted water.
Direct
He said, “Can you sing”
Indirect
He asked if I could sing.

Direct
Mother said, “Clean your room.”
Indirect
Mother told me to clean my room.
Direct
He said, “Please lend me a pen.”
Indirect
He requested me to lend him a pen.
Try converting these into indirect speech for practice.
“I am going to the park,” Riya said.
“Do you know the answer” the teacher said.
“Please close the window,” he said.
“Where is my bag” she said.
“We are working on a project,” the students said.
PlanetSpark is not just about English lessons. It is a complete learning experience that helps students improve communication, grammar, public speaking and confidence. The platform blends the best of technology and expert teaching to make grammar simple, enjoyable and useful for daily life.
Expert mentors help students understand grammar through real life examples.
Classes are interactive which means learning is always fun.
Students practice concepts like reported speech through speaking tasks, worksheets and activities.
The category USP is skill based learning that strengthens communication along with grammar.
PlanetSpark students do not just learn grammar. They learn how to use it in conversations, presentations, debates and storytelling which builds long term confidence.
Mastering reported speech in Class 8 becomes easy when you follow clear rules and understand how pronouns, tenses and time expressions change. With regular practice, this topic can easily turn into a scoring area in your exams. It also improves your writing, speaking and storytelling skills. When you apply these rules daily, your communication becomes clearer and more confident. Keep revising the examples and exercises to strengthen your basics. With the right guidance, you can master reported speech and every other grammar topic with ease.
The best way is to understand the rules and practice daily with examples. Joining guided classes helps you learn faster.
Yes it is an important grammar topic and is asked in almost every English exam paper.
PlanetSpark explains grammar with interactive activities which helps students understand and remember the rules easily.
Yes the lessons are designed specially for school students and follow a simple and structured format.
Yes students receive worksheets and practice material for every grammar topic including reported speech.
Yes you can attend a demo class to understand the teaching style. Book a free class now.
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