NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Mathematics Math-Mela Chapter 2
NCERT solutions for Class 5 maths Chapter fractions – complete answers & explanations
This NCERT solutions blog for Class 5 maths chapter fractions helps students understand fractions in a clear and simple way. The chapter focuses on concepts such as equivalent fractions, comparing fractions, and fractions that are greater than one. These topics are important for building a strong foundation in mathematics. This blog provides complete NCERT solutions strictly based on the worksheet content without any modifications, ensuring accuracy and reliability for students.
What does this NCERT chapter cover?
1. Understanding fractions using grids and
visual models
2. Equivalent fractions and how they are formed
3. Comparing fractions with same denominator and numerator
4. Fractions greater than one and their representation
5. Number line representation of fractions
6. Real-life understanding using fraction kits and activities
How to use these NCERT solutions?
1. First attempt all questions from
the worksheet on your own
2. Use these answers to verify your responses step by step
3. Carefully match your answers with the exact worksheet format
4. Teachers and parents can guide students by explaining mistakes
5. Follow the same order as given in the worksheet for better clarity
Important tips & tricks for students
1. Always compare fractions only when wholes are the same
2. Learn equivalent fractions properly to avoid mistakes
3. Pay attention to numerator and denominator relationships
4. Practise number line representation carefully
5. Do not skip activity-based questions, as they build concepts
NCERT solutions – complete answer key
Playing with a Grid
Grid A: 1/8 × 48 = 6; 6 grids shaded = 1/8 shaded
Grid B: 1/6 × 48 = 8; 8 grids shaded = 1/6 shaded
Total grids in each square – 6 × 8 = 48
Discuss in class
Tamanna is correct, because fractions can be compared only when the wholes are the same. A smaller fraction of a larger whole can be greater than a larger fraction of a smaller whole.
Grid C: 1/12 × 48 = 4, 4 grids shaded = 1/12 shaded
Yes,
1/3 is seen in all the grids.
Yes.
There are two different ways to write the fraction represented by the shaded part.
Grid D: 1/3 × 48 = 16; 16 grids shaded = 1/3 shaded
Fun with Fraction Kit
5 pieces of 1/5 make a whole.
Let Us Do
1
(a) 1/3 = 2/6 = 3/9 = 4/12
(b) 1/4 = 2/8 = 3/12 = 4/16
(c) 1/5 = 2/10 = 3/15 = 4/20
(d) 1/6 = 2/12 = 3/18 = 4/24
2
(A) Two 1/6 pieces make 1/3.
(B)
(a) 2
(b) 4
(C)
(a) 6
(b) 4
(c) 3
(d) 2
Write or draw your findings
6 pieces of 1/6 make a whole.
12 pieces of 1/12 make a whole.
4 pieces of 1/4 make a whole.
2 pieces of ½ make a whole.
5 pieces of 1/5 make a whole.
7 pieces of 1/7 make a whole.
Making Equivalent Fractions
5/15, 6/18, 7/21
2/5, 4/10, 6/15, 8/20
Let Us Do
1
(a) 1/7 = 2/14
(b) 2/3 = 4/6
(c) 3/4 = 6/8
(d) 3/5 = 6/10
Let Us Do
Comparing Fractions — Same Denominator
(a) 1/4 < 3/4
(b) 3/5 < 4/5
(c) 5/7 > 2/7
(d) 7/8 > 3/8
(e) 5/10 < 6/10
(f) 2/6 > 1/6
(a) 2/5 = 4/10
(b) 3/4 = 12/16
(c) 4/7 = 8/14
(d) 5/9 = 25/45
(a) 2/3 and 3/4 ✗
(b) 3/5 and 6/10 ✓
(c) 4/12 and 2/6 ✓
(d) 6/9 and 1/3 ✗
Comparing Fractions — Same Numerator
(a) 3/8 < 3/7
(b) 4/9 > 4/10
(c) 2/7 < 2/5
(d) 5/7 < 5/6
(e) 6/9 > 6/10
(f) 7/9 > 7/11
Fractions Greater Than 1
Dadaji: 7/2 = 3 1/2
Raman: 6/2 = 3
Baba: 5/2 = 2 1/2
Raman → 7/4 = 1¾
Radhika → 6/4 = 1½
Maa → 8/4 = 2
Dadiji → 10/4 = 2½
Baba → 12/4 = 3
After giving slices from elders –
Raman = 1
Radhika = 1
After Raman gave her a piece –
Raman = 2/3
Radhika = 1 1/3
Let Us Do
1
(a) 2/3 and 5/3
(b) 3/4 and 5/4
(c) 4/8 and 9/8
2
Numerator > Denominator → fraction > 1
because the number of parts taken is more than one whole.
9/4, 7/3, 5/4, 13/11, 12/5, 12/8
Comparing Fractions with Reference to 1
(a) 8/7 > 9/15
(b) 13/20 < 17/15
(c) 7/6 > 8/8
(d) 6/6 < 19/12
(e) 12/9 > 4/5
(f) 15/5 < 16/4
Comparing Fractions with Reference to 1/2
Fractions equal to 1/2:
2/4, 7/14, 6/12, 5/10, 8/16, 10/20
Fractions less than half:
3/9, 1/3, 3/15, 6/18, 15/31
2/9 < 4/7
11/14 > 7/20
5/7 > 3/9
6/7 > 4/10
9/17 > 3/15
7/12 > 3/11
1/3 < 5/9
3/9 < 4/7
Try This
Total length = 16 × 1/4 = 4 cm.
Fun with Relations
Answer: Cousin
Why do NCERT solutions help students?
These NCERT solutions help students prepare effectively for exams by providing accurate and structured answers. They improve concept clarity, especially for topics like equivalent fractions and comparison. Following NCERT-aligned answers also builds confidence and ensures students meet exam expectations.
Build strong Class 5 maths fundamentals with accurate NCERT solutions designed for clear understanding and better performance.