NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English English Sample Papers
NCERT solutions for Class 12 English sample paper – complete answers & explanations
Preparing for exams becomes easier when students have access to clear and reliable NCERT solutions for Class 12 English sample paper. This sample paper helps students understand the exam pattern, question types, and important concepts in English. It includes reading comprehension, writing skills, grammar, and literature-based questions that are essential for scoring well in exams. Practicing this sample paper helps students improve their writing ability, comprehension skills, and confidence. With structured answers and proper formats, students can learn the correct approach to answering questions. Download the worksheet and practice alongside solutions for better clarity. Parents can also support their children by guiding them through each section step by step. Book a free trial now to get expert guidance and strengthen your preparation with the right approach.
What this NCERT chapter covers?
1. This sample paper covers reading
comprehension skills through unseen passages.
2. It helps students understand how to extract key information and answer questions accurately.
3. Writing skills such as notice writing, formal letters, articles, and reports are included.
4. Grammar concepts like tenses, editing, sentence formation, and voice change are tested.
5. Literature section includes extracts and questions from prose and poetry.
6. It focuses on improving vocabulary and understanding tone and meaning.
7. Students learn how to write structured and meaningful answers.
8. The sample paper helps in time management during exams.
9. It builds analytical thinking and interpretation skills.
10. It prepares students for board exam patterns and marking schemes.
How to use these NCERT solutions?
1. First, read each question carefully
and attempt it on your own.
2. Try to complete the paper within the given time limit.
3. After attempting, compare your answers with the solutions provided.
4. Understand the correct format used in writing tasks like letters and notices.
5. Identify mistakes and learn how to improve your answers.
6. Practice grammar questions multiple times for accuracy.
7. Use the solutions to understand how literature answers are structured.
8. Parents and teachers can guide students by reviewing answers together.
9. Follow the exact sequence of questions to maintain exam discipline.
Important tips & tricks for students
1. Read passages carefully before answering comprehension questions.
2. Stick to word limits while writing answers.
3. Use clear and simple language in writing tasks.
4. Avoid grammatical errors and revise your answers.
5. Practice formats for notice, letter, and report writing.
6. Focus on understanding the question before answering.
7. Revise literature chapters thoroughly for better answers.
8. Manage your time wisely during exams.
9. Practice regularly to build confidence and accuracy.
NCERT solutions – complete answer key
SECTION A: READING SKILLS (20 Marks)
Q1. Answers:
1. The main reason is the increased use of smartphones, social media, and instant digital entertainment.
2. Technology has reduced attention spans and deep reading habits.
3. - Enhances vocabulary
- Improves concentration
4. Schools can encourage library periods and reading clubs
5. Advent
6. b) Informative
7. Declining Reading Habits in the Digital Age
Q2. Answers:
1. People migrate to cities for better employment, education, and healthcare facilities.
2. - Overcrowding
- Pollution
3. Environmental degradation refers to the deterioration of the environment due to pollution and other harmful activities.
4. Developing green spaces.
5. Exacerbates
6. Urbanization brings both opportunities and challenges, and sustainable planning is needed to address its problems.
7. Sustainable development requires public awareness and community participation.
Q3. Notice Writing
ABC PUBLIC SCHOOL, DELHI
NOTICE
Inter-School Debate Competition
Date: 15 April 2026
All students are hereby informed that an Inter-School Debate Competition will be held on 25 April 2026 at 10:00 a.m. in the school auditorium. Interested students may register their names with the English teacher by 20 April 2026.
For further details, contact the undersigned.
Head Boy/Head Girl
OR
ABC PUBLIC SCHOOL, DELHI
NOTICE
Lost Item
Date: 15 April 2026
This is to inform all students that a black wristwatch was lost in the school playground on 14 April 2026. The finder is requested to return it to the school office.
The owner may contact the undersigned with proper identification.
Head Boy/Head Girl
SECTION B: WRITING & GRAMMAR (30 Marks)
Q4. Formal Letter
12, Green Park
Delhi
15 April 2026
The Editor
The Times of India
New Delhi
Subject: Increasing Air Pollution in the City
Sir/Madam,
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw attention to the alarming rise in air pollution in our city. The increasing number of vehicles, industrial emissions, and construction activities have severely affected air quality, posing serious health risks.
To control this issue, the government should promote the use of public transport, enforce strict emission norms, and encourage tree plantation drives. Public awareness campaigns must also be conducted.
I hope the concerned authorities will take immediate action.
Yours sincerely,
XYZ
OR
12, Green Park
Delhi
15 April 2026
The Principal
ABC Public School
Delhi
Subject: Application for the Post of English Teacher
Sir/Madam,
I wish to apply for the post of an English teacher in your esteemed institution. I hold a Master’s degree in English and a B.Ed., along with two years of teaching experience.
I am passionate about teaching and skilled in engaging students through interactive methods. I assure you of my dedication and commitment towards the growth of students.
I request you to consider my application. I am enclosing my resume for your reference.
Yours sincerely,
XYZ
Q5. Article Writing
Importance of Mental Health Awareness among Students
In today’s competitive world, students often face immense academic pressure, leading to stress, anxiety, and other mental health issues. Unfortunately, mental health is still a neglected topic in many schools and families.
Awareness about mental health is essential as it helps students recognize their emotions and seek timely help. Schools should organize workshops and counseling sessions to support students. Open discussions can reduce stigma and encourage students to speak freely about their problems.
Maintaining a healthy balance between studies and personal life is equally important. Activities like sports, meditation, and hobbies can improve mental well-being. Promoting mental health awareness will ensure happier, healthier, and more confident students.
Impact of Social Media on Youth
Social media has become an integral part of the lives of young people. It provides a platform for communication, learning, and self-expression. However, excessive use of social media can have negative effects on youth
Spending too much time online can lead to addiction, reduced concentration, and poor academic performance. It may also cause anxiety and low self-esteem due to constant comparison with others.
On the positive side, social media helps in spreading awareness and connecting people globally. Therefore, it is important for youth to use social media wisely and maintain a balance between virtual and real life for overall well-being.
Q6. Report Writing
Cleanliness Drive in School
A cleanliness drive was organized in our school on 10 April 2026 to promote awareness about hygiene and a clean environment. The event witnessed enthusiastic participation from students and teachers.
The drive began with a short speech by the Principal highlighting the importance of cleanliness. Students were divided into groups and assigned different areas of the school to clean. They collected waste, segregated it, and disposed of it properly. Posters and slogans were also displayed to spread awareness.
The initiative not only made the school premises cleaner but also instilled a sense of responsibility among students. It was a successful and meaningful event.
OR
Science Exhibition in School
Our school organized a science exhibition on 12 April 2026 to encourage scientific learning among students. The exhibition showcased a variety of innovative models and experiments prepared by students.
The event was inaugurated by the Principal, who appreciated the efforts of the participants. Students presented projects on topics such as renewable energy, robotics, and environmental conservation. Visitors, including parents and teachers, were highly impressed by the creativity and knowledge displayed.
The exhibition proved to be an excellent platform for students to explore and express their scientific ideas. It was an informative and inspiring experience for everyone.
Q7. Grammar Section
a)
1. completed
2. were playing
b)
She does not like reading books but she enjoys watching television.
c)
1. He is always punctual.
2. Children are playing happily.
d)
1. The student was praised by the teacher.
2. A new bridge is being built by them.
SECTION C: LITERATURE (30 Marks)
Q8. Read the extract and answer the questions:
1. Chapter: My Mother at Sixty-Six
Author: Kamala Das
2. “Me” refers to the poet, Kamala Das.
3. The line describes the moment when the poet looks at her mother sitting near her at the airport before departure. It reflects the poet’s emotional state as she prepares to part from her ageing mother.
4. The smile signifies an attempt to hide her pain and reassure both herself and her mother during the moment of separation.
Q9. Read the extract and answer the questions:
1. Poem: A Thing of Beauty
Poet: John Keats
2. “A thing of beauty” refers to all beautiful things in nature and life.
3. It remains a joy forever as its beauty never fades and continues to bring happiness and inspiration to people.
4. Poetic Device: Metaphor
Q10. Short Answer Questions
1. Franz was afraid of being scolded by his teacher, M. Hamel, for not preparing his lesson on participles. He was also worried about the strict atmosphere in the classroom.
2. Douglas overcame his fear of water through determination and continuous practice with the help of an instructor. Gradually, he learned swimming techniques and built confidence to conquer his fear.
3. The title “Deep Water” signifies both the literal fear of water and the deeper psychological fear within Douglas. It highlights his struggle and ultimate victory over fear.
4. The bangle-makers’ work is significant as it represents tradition and culture. However, it also reflects the exploitation, poverty, and harsh working conditions faced by them.
5. The roadside stand symbolizes the struggle of rural people for economic development and their desire to be part of the progress enjoyed by urban society.
6. The central theme of “Keeping Quiet” is introspection and self-awareness. It emphasizes the need for silence, unity, and peace to understand ourselves and the world better.
Q11. Long Answer Questions
1. Theme of Loss and Separation in “My Mother at Sixty-Six”
In “My Mother at Sixty-Six,” Kamala Das explores the theme of loss and separation through her personal experience with her ageing mother. The poet notices her mother’s pale and lifeless face, which reminds her of the inevitability of death. This realization fills her with fear and anxiety about losing her mother.
As she prepares to leave for the airport, the thought of separation becomes more intense. However, instead of expressing her sorrow, she puts on a brave face and smiles, hiding her inner pain. The repeated smile symbolizes her effort to cope with the emotional turmoil.
The poem beautifully captures the universal fear of losing loved ones and the silent suffering that accompanies separation
OR
2. Significance of Courage and Determination in “Deep Water”
In “Deep Water,” William Douglas highlights the importance of courage and determination in overcoming fear. As a young boy, Douglas develops a deep fear of water after a traumatic incident in a swimming pool. This fear continues to haunt him for years, affecting his confidence and daily life.
However, Douglas shows great courage by deciding to confront his fear. With the help of an instructor, he undergoes rigorous training and practices swimming step by step. His determination and persistent efforts gradually help him regain confidence.
Ultimately, Douglas conquers his fear completely, proving that strong willpower and determination can help individuals overcome even their deepest fears. The story conveys an inspiring message about facing challenges bravely.
Why NCERT solutions help students?
NCERT solutions help students build strong exam preparation by providing clear and structured answers. They improve understanding of concepts, enhance writing skills, and guide students on the correct approach to answering questions. These solutions also boost confidence and help students perform better in exams.
Strengthen your Class 12 English preparation with structured practice and expert guidance for better results.
Book a free trial!