NCERT solutions for Class 9 English Unit 4 Chapter 4 Reading Comprehension – complete answers & explanations

Class 9 English NCERT Chapter Reading Comprehension in Unit 4 focuses on understanding meaningful texts, analysing ideas, and improving language skills through reading. This chapter introduces students to different passages, poems, and exercises that help develop comprehension, vocabulary, and interpretation skills. It also encourages students to reflect on important themes such as peace, personal growth, positive thinking, and creativity. In this blog, you will find complete NCERT solutions for Class 9 English Unit 4 Chapter 4 Reading Comprehension strictly based on the worksheet provided, helping students check their answers and improve their understanding.

What this NCERT chapter covers?

1. Understanding reading passages and identifying the main ideas presented in them.
2. Interpreting texts related to themes like personal development, peace, and positive thinking.
3. Learning vocabulary through word meaning and contextual usage.
4. Analysing poetry and understanding the message conveyed by the poet.
5. Practising grammar structures such as participle clauses and sentence formation.
6. Developing writing skills through short essays and argumentative articles.
7. Improving comprehension through questions related to real-life examples and ideas.

How to use these NCERT solutions?

1. First read the passage or question carefully and attempt the answers on your own.
2. Use these NCERT solutions for Class 9 English only after completing the worksheet.
3. Compare your answers with the answer key to check accuracy.
4. Understand how the answers relate to the text and improve comprehension skills.
5. Teachers and parents can guide students by discussing the passages and ideas presented.
6. Follow the questions exactly in the same order as given in the worksheet for better practice.

Important tips & tricks for students

1. Read the passage carefully before attempting the questions.
2. Identify keywords and important ideas while reading.
3. Pay attention to vocabulary used in the text.
4. While answering comprehension questions, focus on the information given in the passage.
5. Practise grammar exercises carefully to avoid sentence structure mistakes.
6. For writing tasks, organise your ideas clearly and logically.

NCERT solutions – complete answer key

LET’S BEGIN

Text I: The World as I See It

(a) distance 
(b) unthinkable 
(c) passivity 
(d) accord 
(e) annoyance

Text II: When Einstein wrote to Gandhi

(a) possible 
(b) succeed 
(c) violence 
(d) presence 
(e) friend

Text III: If (by Rudyard Kipling)

The poet means that even after losing everything, a person should begin again from the start without complaining.

Stanza 1 
• Keep calm when others lose control 
• Trust yourself even when others doubt you 

Stanza 2 
• Treat success and failure in the same way 
• Rebuild what has been broken 

Stanza 3 
• Take risks bravely 
• Start again after losing without complaining 

Stanza 4 
• Remain humble among all people 
• Use every moment wisely 

(a) Very important to me 
(b) The Earth / globe 
(c) Field or area of activity 
(d) Different fields or professions 
(e) Real life 

(a) eccentric 
(b) amateur 
(c) tolerance 
(d) philistine 
(e) professional 

(a) Standing by the side of a temple, he asked people to go in. 
(b) Coming out of the room, she greeted the visitors. 
(c) Hearing the news, he started crying. 
(d) Finding the lock broken, he rang up the Police. 
(e) Feeling sleepy, he went to bed. 

(a) Dave read a magazine 
(b) having lost 
(c) treated with care 
(d) being 
(e) having been unemployed 

(a) left 
(b) my 
(c) could 
(d) these 
(e) started 
(f) was 

1. The people of Kosala warned the Buddha because a dangerous robber named Angulimala lived in the jungle and it was very risky to pass through that area.

2. Angulimala was considered a terror because he robbed travellers and had committed many murders.

3. Angulimala became enraged because the Buddha entered the jungle without fear despite warnings about him.

Topic:
“Our happiness in life depends entirely on our mental attitude.”

Introduce the topic with a quotation.

“Happiness depends upon ourselves.”

Highlight the main points.

• Mental attitude shapes our thoughts and behaviour. 
• Positive thinking helps us overcome difficulties. 
• People with optimistic minds remain happier. 
• Negative attitude leads to stress and dissatisfaction.

Elaborate the points.

• A positive mindset helps people face challenges calmly. 
• Gratitude and hope improve emotional well-being. 
• Even in difficult situations, the right attitude helps maintain happiness.

Conclusion.

Happiness largely depends on our mental attitude because our thoughts shape how we see and experience life.

Argumentative Article

New technology is common, new thinking is rare.

Technology has become a major part of modern life. New devices, machines and digital tools are created every day. However, true innovation does not come only from technology but from new ways of thinking.

Many people use modern technology but still follow old ideas and habits. Creative thinking is what leads to real progress. New ideas help solve problems in better ways and improve society.

Therefore, while technology may be common, original thinking remains rare and valuable. Society needs people who can think creatively and use technology wisely.

(i) A genius is a person with exceptional intellectual or creative ability.

(ii) The attributes of a genius include creativity, curiosity, deep thinking, determination and the ability to solve complex problems.

(iii) Stephen Hawking was a genius because of his extraordinary contributions to theoretical physics and cosmology.

(iv) He is famous for his work on black holes and the theory of Hawking radiation.

(v) Some of his books include: 
• A Brief History of Time 
• The Universe in a Nutshell 
• The Grand Design 

(vi) People admired Hawking for his intelligence, determination, courage and ability to continue his scientific work despite serious illness.

Why NCERT solutions help students?

NCERT solutions help students understand the correct way to answer questions based on the syllabus. They provide clarity of concepts and help students prepare effectively for exams. When students practise with NCERT-aligned answers, they develop stronger comprehension skills and gain confidence while writing answers in tests and examinations.

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