NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Core Sample Paper 1

This worksheet provides complete and accurate NCERT solutions for the Class 12 English Core Sample Paper. It is designed to help students understand the latest CBSE exam pattern, improve answer-writing skills, and strengthen preparation for board examinations. The worksheet includes reading comprehension, writing skills, grammar exercises, and literature-based questions aligned with NCERT textbooks. It also helps students become familiar with competency-based and application-orientated questions commonly asked in Class 12 English board exams.

This worksheet is useful for students preparing independently, as well as for parents and teachers who want structured NCERT-aligned practice material. The solutions follow the correct question order and board-style format to support better revision and exam readiness.

Chapter summary: stories, poems & themes

This worksheet includes passages, grammar activities, formal writing tasks, and literature questions based on NCERT Class 12 English Core textbooks including Flamingo and Vistas. Students practice extract-based interpretation, theme analysis, character understanding, and long-answer writing.

The literature section covers themes such as courage, fear, freedom, social injustice, determination, identity, emotional bonding, and the stress of modern life. Students also improve comprehension and analytical thinking through unseen passages and competency-based questions.

The worksheet includes activity-based learning through reading interpretation, grammar correction, and structured writing practice. It supports both language development and literature understanding in a balanced manner.

What this NCERT chapter covers?

• Reading comprehension and inference-based learning  
• Vocabulary and contextual understanding  
• Formal letter and article writing skills  
• Grammar practice with modals, editing, and sentence rearrangement  
• Extract-based literature interpretation  
• Character, theme, and message-based analysis  
• Board-style long-answer writing practice  
• Competency-based English language assessment  

How to use these NCERT solutions?

Students should first attempt all questions independently before checking the answers. This improves confidence, writing ability, and exam preparation skills. After completing the worksheet, students can compare their responses with the provided NCERT Solutions to identify mistakes and improve presentation.

Parents and teachers can use these solutions to guide students in understanding the correct answer structure and board-level expectations. The worksheet follows the NCERT and CBSE sequence carefully, making revision more systematic and effective.

Practicing these solutions regularly can help students improve time management, answer organization, grammar accuracy, and literature interpretation skills required in board examinations.

Student tips & learning tricks

• Read unseen passages carefully before answering inference questions.
• Underline keywords in literature questions before writing answers.
• Practise writing concise and well-structured answers for better scoring.
• Revise grammar rules related to modals, editing, and sentence formation.
• Use textual references while answering literature questions  
• Avoid copying long paragraphs directly from the passages  
• Focus on clarity, presentation, and correct grammar usage  
• Practise extract-based questions regularly for board exam confidence.

Why are NCERT solutions important?

NCERT Solutions help students understand concepts exactly according to the prescribed syllabus and CBSE standards. They provide reliable guidance for exam preparation and strengthen foundational English language skills.

Regular practice with NCERT-aligned solutions improves comprehension, writing accuracy, grammar application, and confidence in answering board-style questions. These solutions also help students become familiar with marking patterns, answer presentation, and competency-based learning.

By following structured NCERT Solutions, students can prepare effectively for assessments, school examinations, and final board exams while developing strong communication and analytical skills.

Complete answer key – NCERT solutions

Section A – Reading skills

Q1 Answers

1. Technological advancements and internet accessibility have made online education widely accessible.

2. One advantage is flexibility in learning.

3. Students in remote areas can access quality education online.

4. Poor internet connectivity affects online education.

5. False

6. Accessibility

7. Students face distractions at home, lack personal interaction with teachers and classmates, and suffer from excessive screen time. Technical issues also interrupt classes and make learning difficult for many students.

8. Teachers and parents can guide, motivate, and discipline students. Their support helps learners remain focused, organised, and engaged during online education.

9. The passage suggests that online learning should support traditional education rather than replace it completely. A balanced combination of technology and classroom interaction creates effective learning.

Q2 Answers

1. Climate change

2. Deforestation / Industrial pollution / Excessive use of fossil fuels

3. Countries promote renewable energy to reduce pollution.

4. Individuals can conserve electricity, reduce waste, plant trees, and use public transport.

5. Earth’s temperature

6. Protecting

7. Renewable energy

8. Informative

9. International cooperation

10. Negative

Section B – Writing & grammar

Notice Writing

ABC Senior Secondary School

NOTICE

Date: 15 July 2026

Inter-School Debate Competition

All students are informed that an Inter-School Debate Competition will be held on 25 July 2026 in the school auditorium at 10:00 a.m. Interested participants should register with the English Department by 20 July 2026.

Riya Sharma  
Cultural Secretary

Formal Letter

24, Green Colony  
Jaipur  

15 July 2026  

The Editor  
The Times of India  
Jaipur  

Subject: Concern regarding increasing traffic congestion and road safety

Sir/Madam,

Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw attention towards the growing problem of traffic congestion in cities. Increasing numbers of vehicles, poor traffic management, and careless driving have made roads unsafe for citizens.

Traffic jams waste valuable time and increase pollution levels. Rash driving and violation of traffic rules frequently lead to accidents. Pedestrians and school children are especially at risk.

The authorities should improve public transport, widen roads, install more traffic signals, and impose strict penalties on rule violators. Public awareness campaigns should also be organised to encourage responsible driving habits.

I hope the concerned authorities will take prompt action to solve this issue.

Yours faithfully,  
Rohan

Article Writing

The Importance of Mental Health Awareness Among Students

Mental health is an essential part of a student’s overall well-being. In today’s competitive world, students often face stress due to academic pressure, examinations, and social expectations. Lack of awareness about mental health can negatively affect their confidence, relationships, and academic performance.

Creating awareness helps students understand the importance of emotional well-being. It encourages them to speak openly about stress, anxiety, and depression without fear or embarrassment. Schools and parents must provide guidance, counselling, and emotional support to students during difficult times.

Healthy habits such as proper sleep, exercise, meditation, and time management can reduce stress significantly. Educational institutions should organise workshops and counselling sessions to promote positive mental health.

Mental health awareness not only improves academic performance but also helps students become emotionally strong and confident individuals. A supportive environment enables young minds to grow into healthy and responsible citizens.

Grammar Answers

Fill in the blanks with suitable modals

1. must  
2. should  
3. can  
4. should  

Editing

Incorrect Sentence:

Many people believe that social media have changed the way individuals communicate with each other.

Correct Sentence:

Many people believe that social media has changed the way individuals communicate with each other.

Corrections:

believes → believe  
have → has  
communicates → communicate  

Rearrangement

1. Hard work brings success.  
2. We should protect the environment.  
3. Speaking skills improve confidence.  

Section C – Literature

Extract-Based Answers

1. The poem is My Mother at Sixty-Six, and the poet is Kamala Das.

2. The comparison highlights the mother’s pale, weak, and ageing appearance.

3. The image reveals that the poet’s mother has become old, frail, and physically weak. It also reflects the poet’s fear of losing her mother.

4. Simile

Short Answer Questions

1. The peddler signed himself as “Captain von Stahle” because he was tempted by the ironmaster’s mistaken identity and enjoyed living in that illusion temporarily.

2. The people in Firozabad lived in poverty and worked in the bangle-making industry under unhealthy and exploitative conditions.

3. Charley believed in the third level because he had personally experienced it and even received proof through Sam’s letter.

4. Aunt Jennifer’s tigers symbolised courage, freedom, confidence, and the fearless life she desired but could not live herself.

5. Gandhiji accepted only 25 per cent to make the British landlords surrender morally and politically before the peasants.

6. Douglas overcame his fear through determination, training, and continuous practice under an instructor’s guidance.

Long Answer Questions

Memories of Childhood

Zitkala-Sa faced emotional and cultural challenges after being sent to a boarding school for Native American children. She was separated from her family and forced to adopt unfamiliar customs and traditions. One of the most painful experiences was the cutting of her hair against her wishes, which symbolised the loss of her cultural identity and personal freedom.

She felt humiliated and helpless in the new environment. However, these experiences made her strong, courageous, and determined to protect her identity and culture. She resisted unfair treatment and later became an important voice against discrimination and injustice. Her experiences taught her self-respect, resilience, and the importance of preserving one’s heritage.

Lost Spring

Mukesh belonged to a poor family of bangle makers in Firozabad, where generations remained trapped in poverty. Unlike others, Mukesh dared to dream of becoming a motor mechanic. His dream reflected courage, ambition, and determination to change his destiny.

Despite financial difficulties and social pressure, Mukesh remained focused on achieving independence through hard work. He was willing to walk long distances to learn mechanical work. His determination represented hope and the desire to break free from traditional exploitation. Mukesh’s story inspires readers to believe that strong willpower and persistence can help overcome social and economic barriers.

10. Long Answer Answer                                               The Third Level

In The Third Level, Jack Finney presents the stress and insecurity of modern life through Charley’s experiences. Charley lives in a fast-moving world filled with fear, anxiety, and uncertainty. The pressures of modern living make him emotionally exhausted, and he longs for peace and simplicity.

The third level at Grand Central Station symbolises an escape from the harsh realities of the modern world. Charley imagines Galesburg of 1894 as a peaceful place free from wars, insecurity, and stress. His repeated visits to the third level reveal his desire to escape from modern pressures and find emotional comfort.

The story highlights how people often seek refuge in imagination or nostalgia when reality becomes difficult. Through Charley’s psychological escape, the author emphasises the mental stress created by modern society and humanity’s constant search for peace and security.

Deep Water

In Deep Water, William Douglas describes how fear can dominate a person’s life and how determination can help overcome it. Douglas developed a deep fear of water after nearly drowning at a swimming pool during childhood. The incident created panic and insecurity whenever he went near water.

Determined to conquer his fear, Douglas hired a swimming instructor who trained him systematically. Through regular practice and patience, Douglas gradually gained confidence in swimming. Even after learning the techniques, he tested himself repeatedly to ensure that fear no longer controlled him.

His victory over fear transformed his personality and taught him courage, confidence, and self-belief. The story conveys that fear is only a psychological barrier and can be overcome through determination, hard work, and perseverance.

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