NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Chapter 4 The Enemy
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Chapter 4 The Enemy
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Chapter The Enemy
This worksheet provides NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Chapter The Enemy. The chapter presents a powerful story set during the time of the Second World War and explores the moral conflict faced by a Japanese doctor when an injured American prisoner of war appears at his doorstep. Through the actions and decisions of Dr Sadao, the chapter highlights the tension between professional duty, patriotism, and human compassion.
This worksheet helps students understand the important events, characters, and ideas of the chapter in a clear and structured way. It explains how the doctor’s role as a healer conflicts with his national loyalty during wartime. The worksheet provides complete and accurate NCERT Solutions based on the questions given in the chapter.
Chapter summary: stories, poems & themes
This chapter is a prose story written by Pearl S. Buck. It tells the story of Dr Sadao Hoki, a skilled Japanese surgeon who lives with his wife Hana near the sea. One day, they discover a wounded American sailor washed ashore near their house. During the war, Americans are considered enemies in Japan, which places Dr Sadao in a difficult moral situation.
Despite knowing the risks, Dr Sadao chooses to treat the wounded man because he believes it is his duty as a doctor to save a life. However, helping the enemy creates tension within the household and among the servants, who fear that the doctor’s actions could bring punishment. The chapter shows how Dr Sadao struggles between his duty as a doctor and his loyalty to his country. The central theme of the chapter is humanity, moral responsibility, and the conflict between personal ethics and national loyalty.
What this NCERT chapter covers?
• Understanding moral conflict during wartime
• The responsibilities and ethics of a doctor
• Themes of humanity, compassion, and duty
• The effects of war on human relationships and decisions
• Character understanding and analysis of Dr Sadao and Hana
• Development of reading comprehension and analytical thinking skills
How to use these NCERT solutions?
Students should first read the chapter carefully and try to answer the questions on their own before referring to the answers in this worksheet. Attempting the questions independently helps students understand the story and develop critical thinking skills.
Parents and teachers can use these NCERT Solutions to guide students while discussing the themes and characters of the chapter. The answers follow the same order and structure as the NCERT questions, which helps students revise the chapter easily and prepare for assessments. Using these solutions after attempting the questions also helps students check their understanding and improve their responses.
Student tips & learning tricks
Students should focus on understanding the moral dilemma faced by Dr Sadao rather than memorising the story. When answering questions, it is important to explain the reasons behind the characters’ actions and decisions.
Students should pay attention to key events such as the discovery of the wounded sailor, the operation performed by Dr Sadao, the reaction of the servants, and the final decision that allows the prisoner to escape. Writing clear and concise answers while referring to these events will help students respond effectively according to NCERT expectations.
Why NCERT solutions are important?
NCERT Solutions are important because they help students understand the chapter in a clear and structured manner. Since CBSE examinations are based on NCERT textbooks, using NCERT-aligned solutions ensures that students learn the correct explanations and concepts.
These solutions strengthen comprehension skills and help students organise their answers effectively. They also build confidence and improve exam preparation by providing reliable and accurate explanations based on the NCERT chapter.
Complete answer key – NCERT solutions
Reading with Insight
1. Who was Dr Sadao? Where was his house?
Student-generated response
2. Will Dr Sadao be arrested on the charge of harbouring an enemy?
Student-generated response
3. Will Hana help the wounded man and wash him herself?
Student-generated response
4. What will Dr Sadao and his wife do with the man?
Student-generated response
5. What will Dr Sadao do to get rid of the man?
Student-generated response
Explore more NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English chapters to strengthen understanding, improve exam preparation, and support confident learning.