NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Sample Question Paper 4

This worksheet provides NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Sample Question Paper 4. This worksheet is designed to help students understand the exam pattern, improve their reading, writing, grammar, and literature skills, and prepare effectively for board examinations. It is important for students because it covers all key sections of the English Core paper, including reading comprehension, writing tasks, grammar, and literature-based questions. This worksheet provides complete and accurate NCERT Solutions that follow the prescribed format and marking scheme.

Chapter summary: stories, poems & themes

This worksheet includes reading passages on topics such as deep work and urban gardening, helping students develop comprehension and analytical skills. It also includes writing tasks like notice writing, letter writing, article writing, and poster making. In the literature section, extracts from poems and chapters such as “My Mother at Sixty-Six” and “Indigo” are included. The worksheet focuses on themes like concentration, productivity, sustainability, emotional understanding, fear, courage, kindness, and acceptance. It is a mix of comprehension-based, writing-based, and literature-based learning.

What this NCERT chapter covers?

• Reading comprehension and analytical skills 
• Vocabulary development and interpretation 
• Writing skills including notice, letter, article, and report writing 
• Grammar usage and sentence correction 
• Literature understanding from prescribed texts 
• Critical thinking and answer framing as per NCERT guidelines 

How to use these NCERT solutions?

Students should first attempt all questions on their own before referring to the answers. These solutions can be used by parents and teachers to guide students and evaluate their responses. The answers follow the exact NCERT structure and order, making it easy to match with the worksheet. Regular practice using these solutions helps in revision, improves accuracy, and builds confidence for exams.

Student tips & learning tricks

• Read passages carefully and underline key points before answering 
• Avoid multitasking while solving comprehension questions 
• Follow proper formats in notice, letter, and article writing 
• Revise grammar rules to avoid common mistakes 
• Practice literature answers with clear and concise points 
• Stick to the word limit and answer as per NCERT expectations 

Why NCERT solutions are important?

NCERT Solutions help students build a strong foundation by following the official syllabus and exam pattern. They ensure clarity in concepts, improve answer-writing skills, and boost confidence. These solutions also help students prepare effectively for school exams and board assessments by providing accurate and structured answers.

Complete answer key – NCERT solutions

Section A – Reading skills

1. 

a) Constant distractions like notifications and social media. 
b) Deep work is the ability to focus intensely on important tasks without distractions to produce high-quality results. 
c) Multitasking is inefficient because switching between tasks reduces focus and increases mental fatigue. 
d) By minimizing distractions, setting fixed work hours, and working in a quiet environment. 
e) Fragmented 
f) The tone is analytical and informative. 

2. 

a) It is becoming popular due to concerns about food security and environmental sustainability. 
b) It promotes healthier eating through fresh and chemical-free produce. 
c) Limited space, lack of sunlight, and water management issues. 
d) Vertical gardening / hydroponics (any one). 
e) Innovative techniques 
f) Suitable title: Urban Gardening: A Sustainable Solution 

Section B – Writing & grammar

3. Notice writing 

ABC School, Chennai 
NOTICE 
Inter-School Debate Competition 

Date: 10 July 20XX 

All students are hereby informed that an Inter-School Debate Competition will be held on 20 July 20XX in the school auditorium. Interested students from Classes XI and XII may register their names with the undersigned by 15 July 20XX. 

Topic and further details will be shared later. 

Cultural Secretary 

Poster making 

Title: SAVE WATER, SAVE LIFE 
Slogans: “Every Drop Counts”, “Don’t Waste Water” 
Visuals: Earth, water drops, dry land 
Message: Conserve water for future generations 

4. Letter writing 

To 
The Editor 
The Hindu 

Subject: Rising Pollution Levels 

Sir/Madam, 

Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to highlight the alarming rise in pollution levels in our city. Increasing vehicular emissions, industrial waste, and lack of awareness have worsened the situation. 

Authorities must enforce stricter regulations, promote public transport, and encourage tree plantation drives. Citizens should also adopt eco-friendly habits. 

I hope immediate action is taken to safeguard public health. 

Yours sincerely, 
XYZ 

Job application (student-generated activity) 

Formal format 
Mention qualifications, skills, experience 
Express interest in the role 
Polite closing 

5. Article writing 

The Impact of Social Media on Youth 

Social media has become an integral part of the lives of young people today. While it helps in communication and access to information, excessive use can lead to distraction and reduced productivity. 

It also affects mental health, causing anxiety and low self-esteem due to unrealistic comparisons. However, when used wisely, it can be a powerful tool for learning and self-expression. 

Therefore, balanced usage is essential to ensure positive outcomes. 

Report writing (student-generated activity) 

Title 
Date and place 
Event description 
Participation 
Conclusion 

6. Grammar 

a) 
i) completed 
ii) were playing 

b) There are many reasons why people enjoy traveling. It helps them understand different cultures. 

c) Honesty is always the best policy. 

Section C – Literature

7. 

a) Poem: My Mother at Sixty-Six. Poet: Kamala Das 
b) The poet compares her mother to a corpse to highlight her pale, lifeless appearance due to old age. 
c) It reveals the poet’s fear, anxiety, and sadness about her mother’s aging and possible loss. 

8.

 a) Chapter: Indigo 
Speaker: Louis Fischer 
b) The occasion is the inauguration of a school in Champaran. 
c) The speaker feels overwhelmed by the historical significance and the impact of Gandhi’s work. 

9. (Any three) 

a) Bangle-makers symbolize poverty, exploitation, and the loss of childhood. 
b) Douglas decided to learn swimming to overcome his fear of water. 
c) Aunt Jennifer’s tigers symbolize strength, freedom, and fearlessness, contrasting her own life. 
d) The story conveys the importance of language and patriotism. 

10. Long answer 

The Rattrap 

The story highlights human kindness through the character of the old crofter and Edla. Despite the peddler’s wrongdoing, Edla treats him with dignity and compassion. This kindness transforms the peddler, leading him to return the stolen money and change his ways. The story emphasizes that empathy and understanding can bring out the goodness in people. 

11. Long answer 

On the Face of It 

The play highlights loneliness through Derry, who isolates himself due to his appearance. Mr. Lamb helps him realize that life should be lived fully without fear of rejection. It emphasizes acceptance and self-confidence. 

OR 

The Enemy 

Dr. Sadao is portrayed as a skilled and compassionate doctor. Despite being a patriot, he saves an enemy soldier, showing his commitment to humanity above national boundaries. 

OR 

Deep Water 

The story portrays fear as a powerful emotion that can control a person’s life. Douglas’ fear of water originates from a childhood incident. However, through determination and training, he overcomes it. The story conveys that courage and persistence can conquer fear. 

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