Class 8 Worksheet on Synonyms, Antonyms & Analogies



Class 8 Worksheet on Synonyms, Antonyms & Analogies

Thinking in Pairs: Synonyms, Antonyms & Analogies for Class 8
This Class 8 worksheet deepens students’ vocabulary skills by combining synonyms, antonyms, and analogies. With five structured exercises—matching, sorting, fill-in-the-blanks, MCQs, and sentence rewriting—learners explore advanced word relationships. They practice synonyms like begin–commence, antonyms like expand–contract, and analogies such as hot:cold :: day:night. This helps sharpen logical reasoning, comprehension, and expressive writing.
Why Synonyms, Antonyms & Analogies Matter in Grammar?
For Grade 8 learners, this worksheet is important because:
1. Synonyms enhance expression by offering precise word choices.
2. Antonyms build critical thinking through contrasts.
3. Analogies train logical reasoning and problem-solving skills.
4. Combined practice builds mastery in reading, comprehension, and writing.
What’s Inside This Worksheet?
🧠 Exercise 1 – Match the Following
Students pair words with synonyms, antonyms, or analogy partners.
✏️ Exercise 2 – Sort the Words
Sort given pairs into categories: synonyms, antonyms, or analogies.
📋 Exercise 3 – Fill in the Blanks
Insert correct synonyms, antonyms, or analogy terms into sentences.
📝 Exercise 4 – Multiple Choice Questions
Select the correct synonym, antonym, or analogy in each question.
✍️ Exercise 5 – Sentence Rewriting
Rewrite sentences using synonyms, antonyms, or analogies for underlined words.
Answer Key (For Parents & Educators)
Exercise 1 – Match the Following
begin → commence
end → finish
expand → contract
happy → elated
angry → furious
victory → triumph
brave → coward (antonym)
hot:cold → day:night
part:whole → leaf:tree
teacher:student → doctor:patient
Exercise 2 – Sort the Words
Synonyms: begin/commence, end/finish, happy/elated, angry/furious, victory/triumph
Antonyms: expand/contract, brave/coward, hot/cold, light/dark, gain/loss
Analogies: day:night, part:whole, teacher:student, doctor:patient, cause:effect
Exercise 3 – Fill in the Blanks (sample answers)
1. commence
2. furious
3. triumph
4. contract
5. coward
6. elated
7. finish
8. night
9. tree
10. patient
Exercise 4 – MCQs
1. commence
2. furious
3. triumph
4. contract
5. coward
6. elated
7. finish
8. night
9. tree
10. patient
Exercise 5 – Sentence Rewriting (sample answers)
1. The play will begin soon → The play will commence soon.
2. The man was angry → The man was furious.
3. Their victory was sweet → Their triumph was sweet.
4. The balloon will expand → The balloon will contract.
5. The brave boy spoke → The coward stayed silent.
6. She was very happy → She was elated.
7. The match will end soon → The match will finish soon.
8. Hot and cold are opposites → Day and night are opposites.
9. A leaf is part of a tree → Part:whole is like leaf:tree.
10. The teacher guided the student → The doctor guided the patient.
Challenge your child’s vocabulary and reasoning skills with this Class 8 worksheet on synonyms, antonyms, and analogies—perfect for advanced language mastery!
Frequently Asked Questions
Analogies show word relationships like part-to-whole or cause-and-effect.
They develop logical thinking and strengthen vocabulary connections.
They prepare students for higher-order comprehension and problem-solving skills.