Class 6 Reading Passage on States and Capitals of India


Class 6 Reading Passage on States and Capitals of India
Unity in Diversity: Reading Comprehension for Class 6
This informative reading comprehension worksheet for Grade 6 helps learners explore India’s 28 states and 8 union territories, each with its own unique identity and capital city. The passage explains how every state contributes to India’s culture, economy, and geography. Students learn about Mumbai, the bustling capital of Maharashtra known for trade and films; Kolkata, West Bengal’s cultural heart; Chennai, the coastal capital of Tamil Nadu; and Bengaluru, the “Silicon Valley of India.” It also explains the role of New Delhi as the national capital where the President and Prime Minister work. Learners understand how India’s diversity — from Punjab’s wheat fields to Kerala’s spices and Assam’s tea gardens — strengthens the nation. The worksheet builds comprehension, geography awareness, and appreciation for India’s unity among variety.
Why Reading Comprehension Matters in Grammar?
Reading comprehension develops both linguistic and factual skills. For Class 6 learners, this topic is important because:
1. It improves sentence building while learning geography-based facts.
2. It builds vocabulary related to states, capitals, and governance.
3. It strengthens grammar through descriptive and informative reading.
4. It connects civic understanding with clear written communication.
What’s Inside This Worksheet?
This worksheet blends factual recall and critical thinking through comprehension-based exercises:
Exercise 1 – Multiple Choice Questions
Students answer questions about the number of states, special features of major cities, and who governs union territories.
Exercise 2 – Short Answer Questions
Learners describe how states differ, name examples of state–capital pairs, and explain New Delhi’s national importance.
Exercise 3 – Deep Thinking Questions
Students reflect on the meaning of diversity, cooperation among regions, and what learning about capitals teaches them.
✅ Answer Key (For Parents & Educators)
Exercise 1 – Choose the Correct Option
1. How many states does India have? – 28
2. Which city is called the “Silicon Valley of India”? – Bengaluru
3. Who governs the union territories? – Central government
Exercise 2 – Short Answers
1. Each state is special for its culture, resources, or industries.
2. Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra; Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal.
3. New Delhi is important because it is the national capital where leaders work.
Exercise 3 – Extended Thinking
1. Learning capitals teaches students about India’s geography and diversity.
2. Diversity is a strength because it shows cooperation and unity in differences.
3. Each state contributes to India’s unity by sharing culture and development.
4. Synonym of “colorful” – vibrant.
Help your child explore India’s map with pride! Strengthen comprehension, geography, and cultural awareness with this engaging Class 6 reading worksheet.
Frequently Asked Questions
They teach map skills, factual reading, and state-wise knowledge in English comprehension.
They connect language with general knowledge for CBSE learners.
Through quizzes, map labeling, and discussion after reading.







