Class 7 Reading Passage on Ancient Civilisations


Class 7 Reading Passage on Ancient Civilisations
Foundations of Progress: Ancient Civilisations and Their Legacy
This Class 7 reading comprehension worksheet explores the incredible achievements of the world’s earliest civilisations — Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley, and Ancient Egypt. Students learn how these societies laid the groundwork for modern innovations in science, architecture, and governance. The passage encourages learners to understand the origins of writing, city planning, and engineering while developing strong comprehension and analytical skills.
Why Reading About Ancient Civilisations Matters in Grammar?
1. It helps students connect history with language learning through factual comprehension.
2. Learners expand vocabulary in areas like innovation, culture, and geography.
3. It encourages inference-based reading by linking ancient achievements with modern life.
4. It promotes critical thinking through text-based analysis and historical comparison.
What’s Inside This Worksheet?
This worksheet includes three engaging comprehension activities:
Exercise 1 – Multiple Choice Questions
Students select the correct options about Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley, and Ancient Egypt.
Exercise 2 – Short Answer Questions
Learners answer fact-based questions about the inventions, architecture, and cultural significance of these civilisations.
Exercise 3 – Deep Comprehension and Vocabulary
Students reflect on how these civilisations influenced modern society and find a synonym for “contributed.”
Answer Key (For Parents & Educators)
Exercise 1 – Choose the Correct Option
1. c) Mesopotamia
2. b) City planning and drainage systems
3. b) Ancient Egypt
Exercise 2 – Short Answers
1. Mesopotamia developed writing, the wheel, and early government systems.
2. Ancient Egypt influenced modern architecture through its monumental pyramids.
3. The Indus Valley was famous for its advanced city planning and drainage systems.
Exercise 3 – Extended Responses
1. These civilisations shaped modern science, engineering, and governance.
2. The pyramids symbolize Ancient Egypt’s architectural and engineering brilliance.
3. Mesopotamia is called the “Cradle of Civilisation” because it was the birthplace of early innovations like writing and the wheel.
4. Synonym for “contributed”: Provided
Help your child explore how ancient ideas continue to shape our modern world through this engaging reading passage.
Frequently Asked Questions
They train students to identify key facts, main ideas, and text organization.
It improves general knowledge, curiosity, and comprehension of descriptive information.
It focuses on logical understanding and summarization instead of moral inference.



